According to the Smart Tan Skin Type System, what does a higher number of freckles generally indicate?

The correct answer indicates that a higher number of freckles is typically associated with a lighter skin type that has more sensitivity to sun exposure. This correlation arises because individuals with lighter skin tones—often featuring more freckles—have less melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color and a natural defense against UV radiation. As a result, they tend to burn more easily when exposed to sunlight, as their skin does not produce sufficient melanin to protect against the harmful effects of UV rays. This characteristic underscores the importance of proper sun protection measures for people with this skin type to avoid damage and reduce the risk of skin cancer.

In this context, understanding the implications of skin type is vital for safe tanning practices, particularly in settings like tanning salons. Being aware of an individual's skin type allows for tailored advice that promotes safe tanning, preventive measures against sunburn, and healthier skin outcomes.